Dependency Adoption

Helping Foster and Relative Caregivers Give Children Permanent, Loving Homes

Children who enter Nevada’s child-welfare system deserve more than temporary care.

They deserve permanence, stability, and a lifelong family.

Dependency Adoption—sometimes called foster-care, public, or state adoption—is the legal process that makes that permanence possible.

At The Cooley Law Firm, we guide foster parents, relatives, and pre-adoptive caregivers through the adoption of children in the custody of the Department of Child and Family Services (DCFS) or another child-placing agency. Our focus is always the same: the child’s best interest.

What Is a Dependency Adoption?

A dependency adoption occurs when:

  • A child is in the custody of DCFS or a licensed child-placing agency, and

  • Parental rights have been legally terminated or relinquished

Once that happens, the child becomes legally free for adoption.

These Adoptions Often Involve:

  • Foster parents who have cared for the child during the case

  • Relative or kinship caregivers, such as

    • Grandparents

    • Aunts or uncles

    • Adult siblings

    • Extended family members

  • Pre-adoptive placements arranged by DCFS when reunification is no longer possible

Our role is to turn temporary care into permanent family, correctly and compassionately.

Our Role in the Adoption Process

Attorney Shelly Booth Cooley handles every legal step after termination of parental rights (TPR).

We Assist With:

  • Filing the Petition for Adoption and all supporting documents

  • Reviewing termination orders, relinquishments, and consents

  • Confirming ICWA compliance, when applicable

  • Coordinating with DCFS caseworkers and adoption specialists

  • Representing adoptive parents at the finalization hearing

  • Preparing a clear, enforceable adoption order

We also assist with:

  • Post-adoption name changes

  • Amended birth certificates

  • Adoption assistance agreements, when subsidies or benefits continue

Permanency and the Child's Best Interest

Nevada law prioritizes permanency for children.

Adoption provides:

  • Emotional stability and belonging

  • Legal security for the child and adoptive parents

  • Continued access to adoption subsidies, medical coverage, and educational support, when available

We approach every dependency adoption with care for the child’s:

  • History

  • Identity

  • Cultural and familial connections